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Repurposing News

Partnership for Cures leads the way in funding "patient impact" research that will get treatment to patients faster, but we are not alone in recognizing the power of finding new uses for existing drugs and therapies.

 

NIH Offers Funding - Fall 2008

Title: Clinical Studies of Safety and Effectiveness of Orphan Products Research Project Grant (R01)

Request for Applications (RFA) Number: RFA-FD-09-001

Application Due Date(s):  February 4, 2009; February 3, 2010

Resubmission Due Date(s):  October 15, 2009 and October 15, 2010

Earliest Anticipated Start Date(s): November 2009 and November 2010

Purpose 

The goal of FDA's OPD grant program is to support the clinical development of products for use in rare diseases or conditions where no current therapy exists or where the product being developed will be superior to the existing therapy.  FDA provides grants for clinical studies on safety and/or effectiveness that will either result in, or substantially contribute to, market approval of these products. Applicants must include in the application's “Background and Significance” section documentation to support the estimated prevalence of the orphan disease or condition and an explanation of how the proposed study will either help gain product approval or provide essential data needed for product development. 

Number of Awards. Funds Available and Anticipated

Of the estimated FY 2010 funding ($14.1 million), approximately $10 million will fund non-competing continuation awards, and approximately $4.1 million will fund 10 to 12 new awards, subject to availability of funds. It is anticipated that funding for the number of non-competing continuation awards and new awards in FY 2011 will be similar to FY 2010.

Budget and Project Period

Grants will be awarded up to $200,000 or up to $400,000 in total (direct plus indirect) costs per year for up to 4 years. Please note that, the dollar limitation will apply to total costs, not direct costs, as in previous years.  A fourth year of funding is available only for Phase 2 or 3 clinical studies.  Applications for the smaller grants ($200,000) may be for Phase 1, 2, or 3 studies.  Study proposals for the larger grants ($400,000) must be for studies continuing in Phase 2 or 3 of investigation. 

 

In print:

Slowing Disease's Mental Ravages
Chicago Tribune - July 30, 2008
By Jeremy Manier

Hope is often scarce in research of Alzheimer's disease, but a study released Tuesday at a Chicago medical conference offered tentative hope for a new way of slowing elderly patients' mental decline. The preliminary study of 321 Alzheimer's patients from Singapore and Britain found that an old drug, previously used for urinary tract infections and other ailments, reduced the patients' rate of mental loss by 81 percent, based on astandard measure of cognitive performance and memory.

New Uses for Old Drugs
Nature - August 2007
By Curtis R. Chong, M.D./PhD & David A. Sullivan, Jr. M.D.

"It takes too long and costs too much to bring new drugs to market. So let'sbeef up efforts to screen existing drugs for new uses", argue Curtis R. Chong and David J. Sullivan Jr.. Fast, affordable drug development is a vision that contrasts sharply with the current state of drug discovery -- which also neglects too many diseases of the poor. An analysis of approved drugs estimated that it takes an average of 15 years and $800 million to bring a single drug to market.

Old Drugs Need "Repurposing" for New Uses, Physician Says
Oregon Health & Science University - Press Release October30, 2007
S. Paul Berger, M.D. of OHSU, PVAMC believes patent lawsslow their availability as treatments

"There are so many off-label uses for medications that people come up with,but the drug companies have no financial incentives to develop generic drugs for new indications. There's no money in it," Berger said.

Innovative Strategies for Drug Repurposing
Drug Discovery & Development - May 18, 2005
By M. Phil Daniel Grau, and George Serbedzija, PhD

The repurposing approach has the potential to identify new first-in-class mechanisms to treat disease, while at the same time, avoiding some of the challenges associated with the development of a new chemical entity.

Why Big Pharma Needs to Learn the 3 R's
Nature Reviews - date unavailable
By David Bradley

As Nobel laureate James Black famously said, "The most fruitful basis of thediscovery of a new drug is to start with an old drug." With faith dwindling in new technologies to drive the drug discovery engine, the need for scientific approaches to cultivating new uses for existing drugs, or those that are about to enter the market, is rising in importance.

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